全文获取类型
收费全文 | 11054篇 |
免费 | 744篇 |
国内免费 | 4040篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 826篇 |
废物处理 | 613篇 |
环保管理 | 840篇 |
综合类 | 6541篇 |
基础理论 | 1906篇 |
污染及防治 | 3631篇 |
评价与监测 | 522篇 |
社会与环境 | 545篇 |
灾害及防治 | 414篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 16篇 |
2023年 | 213篇 |
2022年 | 576篇 |
2021年 | 523篇 |
2020年 | 447篇 |
2019年 | 405篇 |
2018年 | 422篇 |
2017年 | 529篇 |
2016年 | 529篇 |
2015年 | 599篇 |
2014年 | 801篇 |
2013年 | 1110篇 |
2012年 | 968篇 |
2011年 | 1002篇 |
2010年 | 765篇 |
2009年 | 718篇 |
2008年 | 827篇 |
2007年 | 714篇 |
2006年 | 674篇 |
2005年 | 453篇 |
2004年 | 376篇 |
2003年 | 407篇 |
2002年 | 375篇 |
2001年 | 286篇 |
2000年 | 322篇 |
1999年 | 315篇 |
1998年 | 242篇 |
1997年 | 238篇 |
1996年 | 207篇 |
1995年 | 160篇 |
1994年 | 128篇 |
1993年 | 124篇 |
1992年 | 108篇 |
1991年 | 84篇 |
1990年 | 35篇 |
1989年 | 35篇 |
1988年 | 25篇 |
1987年 | 16篇 |
1986年 | 14篇 |
1985年 | 10篇 |
1984年 | 7篇 |
1983年 | 4篇 |
1982年 | 9篇 |
1981年 | 7篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
1976年 | 1篇 |
1974年 | 2篇 |
1973年 | 3篇 |
1972年 | 2篇 |
1970年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 281 毫秒
111.
112.
Advances in polymerase chain reaction (PCR) have permitted accurate, rapid and quantitative identification of microorganisms in pure cultures regardless of viability or culturability. In this study, a simple sample processing method was investigated for rapid identification and quantification of fungal spores from dust samples using both conventional and real-time PCR. The proposed method was evaluated for susceptibility to interference from environmental dust samples. Stachybotrys chartarum and Aspergillus fumigatus were used as test organisms. The sensitivity of detection in pure culture was 0.1 spore DNA equivalents per PCR reaction corresponding to 20 spores ml(-1) in the sample. However, 1 spore DNA equivalent per PCR reaction corresponding to 200 spores ml(-1) in the sample was the lowest amount of spores tested without interference in dust samples spiked with spores of either fungal species. The extent of inhibition was calculated using conventional and real-time PCR reactions containing fungal spores, specific primers, specific probes (for real-time PCR) and various amounts of dust. The results indicate that the extent of inhibition by dust on PCR varies with the type and amount of dust, and number of spores. No interference in the analysis of spiked samples was detected from 0.2 mg ml(-1) of four real-life dust samples at p-value >0.05 using 2 x 10(4) spores for conventional PCR and 2 x 10(5) spores for real-time PCR. However, samples containing >0.2 mg ml(-1) real-life dust compromised the PCR assay. These results suggest the potential usefulness of a simple sample processing method in conjunction with PCR for monitoring the fungal content of aerosols collected from indoor environments. 相似文献
113.
中国土壤中溴,碘的背景含量 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
通过对全国八百余个表层土样的分析测试,获得了中国土壤中溴、碘背景含量的总体水平及在各土类中的含量,相对于地壳丰度,中国土壤中溴、碘普遍得到了富集,溴、碘含量分异变化较大,并具有明显的地域分异特征,影响中国土壤中溴、碘含量的主要因素是降水量、土壤吸附体的含量以及某些特殊母质。 相似文献
114.
浅析生态园林城市的建设--以重庆市为例 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
随着社会、经济的快速发展,城市生态环境问题越来越突出,由此人们提出了建设生态园林城市的构想,即实现了人与自然、人与社会的和谐统一,实现了可持续发展的人类聚居地。山水园林城市与生态城市在本质上是一致的。本文以重庆市为例,从自然、经济、社会三个生态亚系统入手,分析了重庆市生态系统的现状,主要是提出目前面临的问题和矛盾,并在此基础上提出重庆市建设山水园林城市的5条途径。 相似文献
115.
116.
地下车库汽车尾气污染源强计算浅析 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
近年来,地下车库空气污染越来越严重。在建设项目环境影响评价文件中.因为所采用的源强计算公式不同而导致不同的评价结果;所以就三种源强计算经验公式进行对比分析.发现公式二更适合地下车库污染源强的计算。 相似文献
117.
118.
IntroductionHeavymetalsinwaterbodiesaresignificantlydifferentfromorganicpollutantsthatcanbemicrobiologicallydegradedordecomposed .Generally ,theyarepurifiedthroughtheiradsorptionontosuspendedsubstratesinrivers.Adsorptionofheavymetalsonriversuspendedsub… 相似文献
119.
CHEN Wen-ying 《环境科学学报(英文版)》2003,15(4):541-547
Emission projection and marginal abatement cost curves (MACs) are the central components of any assessment of future carbonmarket, such as CDM (clean development mechanism) potentials, carbon quota price etc. However, they are products of very complex,dynamic systems driven by forces like population growth, economic development, resource endowments, technology progress and so on. The modeling approaches for emission projection and MACs evaluation were summarized, and some major models and their results were compared.Accordingly, reduction and cost requirements to achieve the Kyoto target were estimated. It is concluded that Annex I Parties‘ total reduction requirements range from 503--1304 MtC with USA participation and decrease significantly to 140--612 MtC after USA‘ s withdrawal. Total costs vary from 21--77 BUSD with USA and from 5--36 BUSD without USA if only domestic reduction actions are taken. The costs would sharply reduce while considering the three flexible mechanisms defined in the Kyoto Protocol with domestic actions‘ share in the all mitigation strategies drons to only 0--16%. 相似文献
120.
QIN Min XIE Pin-hu LIU Wen-qing LI Ang DOU Ke FANG Wu LIU Jian-guo ZHANG Wei-jun 《环境科学学报(英文版)》2006,18(1):69-75
Measurements of nitrous acid (HONO) and nitrogen dioxide (NO2) in Beijing City have been performed by means of a developed differential optical absorption spectroscopy (DOAS) system based on photodiode array (PDA), during the autumn of 2004. HONO and NO2 were simultaneously identified by their characteristic absorption bands in the spectral region between 337 nm and 372 nm with high sensibility and time resolution. The concentrations of HONO exhibit obviously diurnal variation with a nocturnal maximum and a daytime minimum. The highest HONO value up to 11.8 μg/m^3 was observed during the night of 2/3 September. Possible sources of the observed HONO were discussed. Good correlation to NO2 indicates that NO2 is a main source component. The measurement also shows direct emission of HONO is an imnortant source in strongly polluted urban area. 相似文献